Source: World Bank, Logistics Performance Index (LPI). Urban population data from United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects: The 2018 Revision Population Database. By cross-referencing a dataset composed of the world’s 435 cities of more than 1 million inhabitants (totaling 1,257 million) with their respective national LPI values, it is possible to
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Global City Logistics Typology
Source: Dablanc, L. and J-P Rodrigue (2017) “The Geography of Urban Freight”, in G. Giuliano and S. Hanson (eds) The Geography of Urban Transportation, 4th Edition, New York: The Guilfold Press. pp. 34-56. Four general models of urban logistics can be identified: (MD) large metropolitan areas in developed and (ME)
Relationship between Urban Density, Urban Mobility and Commercial Freight Deliveries
Urban passenger and freight transport systems are separate systems sharing similar infrastructure, but impacted differently by density. The common perspective in urban planning is that higher densities are preferable since they generate economies for services and opportunities in the use of public transit. However, high concentration levels generate conflicts between
Intercity Bus Station, Douala, Cameroon
Photo: Dr. Esther Boupda, 2012. Intercity passenger transportation is an important cluster of economic activities in developing economies since a automobile ownership tends to be low. Several personal and commercial interactions are therefore assumed by bus services, implying that a bus station is at the same time a passenger and
Factors Impacting Truck Traffic in Large Metropolitan Areas
Several metropolitan areas are experiencing contradictory factors concerning the circulation of trucks, including delivery vans. Similar to passenger transportation, there are indications of emerging peak mobility for trucks, but these trends are continuously been revised. This is the outcome of a conjunction of economic and operational factors related to truck freight distribution:
C.3 – The Diversity of Urban Freight Activities
Authors: Dr. Jean-Paul Rodrigue & Dr. Laetitia Dablanc Urban areas have a diversity of freight profiles in terms of the freight they generate and how it circulates. 1. Logistics and the Global Urban Landscape Urban economies are evolving rapidly towards a higher level of material intensiveness as global incomes are rising. Moving
Delivery Truck at a Suburban Retail Store
Photo: Dr. Jean-Paul Rodrigue, 2018. The curb can be the object of contention for deliveries, even in suburban areas, which can lead to its constrained usage. In the above photo, the docking bay of a retail outlet was not well designed because no space was left for the parking of delivery
The Courier, Express and Parcel Markets
Source: Adapted from Accenture (2015). Adding Value to Parcel Delivery. Freight can be carried as full truckloads (FTL), less than truckloads (LTL), and as individual units such as parcels and documents. The parcel delivery market, also called CEP (Courier, Express and Parcel), is characterized by the time sensitivity of its
Distribution-Based Consumption
Consumption has always been dependent upon distributional capacity and capabilities. The conventional retail model was to establish distribution systems efficient enough to supply stores, a model which in time became increasingly efficient with large retailers establishing a high command of logistics. The advance of e-commerce has pushed this model further with distribution-based
Curbside Delivery at a Grocery Store
Photo: Dr. Jean-Paul Rodrigue, 2020. Many grocery stores located in urban areas do not have facilities such as bay doors to accommodate deliveries. Under such circumstances, the curb becomes the delivery platform. A common approach is to leave palletized orders on the sidewalk to be depalletized and brought into the